Immigration in the Eastern Mediterranean as a European Challenge: The Role of Greece and the Necessity for a Common European Immigration and Foreign Policy

Stylianos Ioannis Tzagkarakis, Konstantinos Papadakis, Dimitrios Kritas

Streszczenie w języku polskim


Immigration and refugee flows in the Eastern Mediterranean migration path have been increased since 2015, thus, creating the need for coordinated political reaction from the European Union. Some actions have been achieved, such as the EU-Turkey agreement but their effectiveness is contested, while the burden is mainly shared by the Mediterranean EU member states. At the same time, the challenges for all European countries in terms of refugees integration is becoming more and more eminent, due to the continuing immigration flows to the EU. This article analyses two basic parameters on the necessity of coordinated European policy both in the fields of immigration policy and foreign policy towards the stabilization in the Eastern Mediterranean, mainly by focusing on the role of Greece.


Słowa kluczowe


immigration; refugees; European Union; Eastern Mediterranean

Pełny tekst:

PDF (English)

Bibliografia


Displacement Tracking Matrix (DTM). Migration Flows to Europe, 2020, https://migration.iom.int/europe/arrivals (access: 15.04.2021).

Kotroyannos, D., Tzagkarakis, S.I., Kamekis, A., Dimari, G., Mavrozacharakis, E. 2019. Identifiation and Categorization of Refugees’ Integration Prospects in the Greek Socio-Economic System. Case Study in Mytilene and Crete Islands, “European Quarterly of Political Attitudes and Mentalities – EQPAM”, vol. 8(3), pp. 1–14.

Papadakis, K. 2018. The Greece – Turkey Dispute in the Aegean and the ICJ Sea Border Delimitation Case of Ukraine – Romania. Similarities and Differences in a Comparative Perspective, “European Quarterly of Political Attitudes and Mentalities – EQPAM”, vol. 7(3), pp. 36–46.

Regulation (EU) 2016/399 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 2016 on a Union Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen Borders Code), https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EL/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32016R0399 (access: 24.04.2020).

Report to the Greek Government on the visit to Greece carried out by the European Committee for the Prevention of Torture and Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment (CPT) from 10 to 19 April 2018, 19 February 2019, Council of Europe, Strasbourg.

The website of the Turkish Coast Guard Command, www.sahilguvenlik.gov.tr (access: 25.09.2019).

United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, 1982, www.un.org/depts/los/convention_agreements/texts/unclos/unclos_e.pdf (access: 24.04.2020).




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17951/k.2021.28.2.27-33
Data publikacji: 2022-03-04 21:51:48
Data złożenia artykułu: 2021-07-17 17:40:50


Statystyki


Widoczność abstraktów - 1807
Pobrania artykułów (od 2020-06-17) - PDF (English) - 561

Wskaźniki



Odwołania zewnętrzne

  • Brak odwołań zewnętrznych


Prawa autorskie (c) 2022 Stylianos Ioannis Tzagkarakis, Konstantinos Papadakis, Dimitrios Kritas

Creative Commons License
Powyższa praca jest udostępniana na lcencji Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.